Elections To Bring Respite For Print, Radio Ad Expenses: Elara Capital

In a recent report by Elara Capital, titled 'Media & Entertainment and Internet – Mixed ad spend, elections only respite - Quarterly Preview (Q4FY24)', reveals the various trends for ad spends in Q4FY24. Karan Taurani mentions the moderation in the decline of TV ad revenue in the quarter.

Moderation In Decline Of TV Ad Revenue

Ad revenue growth has been declining as a few verticals, such as telecom, education and ecommerce are not doing well except FMCG, which has seen respite. We expect ad revenue to dip 2 per cent YoY for Zee Entertainment (Z IN) in Q4FY24E despite stable viewership share across genres whereas Sun TV (SUNTV IN) is set to decline by 1 per cent YoY, as it fails to gain market share in other genres except Tamil. We expect ad revenue growth of 8 per cent YoY for TV Today (TVTN IN), due to a boost from Election ad spend. Subscription revenue may grow 3 per cent YoY for Z and 5 per cent YoY for SUNTV, due to implementation of NTO 3.0 and price hikes. Absence of movies will drag theatrical revenue for Z and SUNTV. We expect Z EBITDA margin to grow 130bp YoY in Q4FY24E to 8.5 per cent. Z has started cost-cutting initiatives to reach an EBITDA margin guidance of ~18-20 per cent in the medium term; however, these initiatives will start to play out from Q1FY25. Sun TV EBITDA margin may grow 510bp YoY and flat QoQ to 64.9 per cent. We expect TVTN EBITDA margin to grow 360bp YoY to 13.5 per cent, due to lack of investment in the digital platform

Respite In Small And Medium Cudget content

Q4FY24 has been a below-par quarter for PVR Inox (PVRINOX IN); however, this is the first quarter post-COVID where small- and medium-budget Hindi films, such as Hanuman, Article 370, Teri Baaton Main Aisa Uljha Jiya, and Crew, have shown traction and the share of BO collection from these films grew to~35 per cent (vs 10-12 per cent post-COVID era); this also was helped by lower ticket prices and offers, but better content quality has led to growth. Large films such as Fighter and Shaitaan posted in-line performances. English and regional content BO collections remain weak due to the absence of films reporting healthy collections. We expect ~24 per cent occupancy due to muted footfalls. We expect PVRINOX’s box office (BO) revenue and food and beverages (F&B) revenue to grow 13.3 per cent YoY and 20.8 per cent YoY, respectively. Metrics, such as average ticket price (ATP), may decline 5 per cent QoQ, due to higher promotions and discounts whereas spend per head (SPH) may grow ~5 per cent QoQ, due to synergistic benefits and menu innovation, likely providing respite to overall profitability. Ad revenue may decline 15 per cent QoQ, attributed to content performance issues during the quarter and the high base festive season quarter. We expect ex-INDAS EBITDA margin to be 5.4 per cent in Q4FY24E. PVRINOX has added 30 new screens in Q4 and 58 in FY24.  

DM (ex-YouAppi) Turnaround To Sustain In This Quarter

We expect Affle India (AFFLE IN) to post an overall revenue of INR 4,903mn, up 37.8 per centYoY, led by better organic growth. Organic revenue growth may be 17 per cent YoY as emerging markets (EM) growth, including India, has been robust despite the negative impact from the real money gaming (RMG) vertical (we expect EM revenue growth of ~23 per cent YoY). We expect the recovery in organic revenue in developed markets (expect DM ex-YouAppi revenue growth of 10 per cent YoY) to continue despite the fintech vertical spend in DM taking a hit due to rate hikes. YouAppi may contribute 15 per cent to Q4FY24E revenue. We expect a 19.5 per cent EBITDA margin, flat QoQ and YoY. The impact from the RMG vertical continues to play spoilsport for India's revenue in Q4E but other verticals have offset it.

Higher Convenience Fees To Bolster The Take Rate

Zomato (ZOMATO IN) is expected to report an overall revenue of INR 31.7bn in Q4FY24E, up 54 per cent YoY, as its growth trajectory continues. The company continues to have a competitive advantage in delivery compared to quick service restaurants (QSR) platforms due to the presence of a higher number of restaurants and cuisine. We expect gross order value (GOV) growth of 19 per cent YoY and 80 per cent cent YoY in the food delivery segment and Blinkit (qcommerce segment), respectively. We expect revenue growth of 35.8 per cent YoY in food delivery, 84.8 per cent YoY for Blinkit and 80 per cent YoY in Hyperpure. We expect better YoY growth in food delivery revenue, led by a higher take rate expansion of 250bp YoY, due to the introduction of a platform fee of INR 4 in major markets from 1 January, and higher ad revenue (food & non-food verticals). We do not see any negative impact due to the introduction of food delivery in ONDC for now, due to a below-par user experience and lack of scale. We expect the overall EBITDA margin to expand to 2.0 per cent, up 40bp QoQ, due to margin expansion in the food delivery segment whereas cost control measures are underway in Blinkit. We expect Blinkit to become profitable in the near term based on an adjusted EBITDA, due to rising ad revenue, higher throughput per store and better product mix. 

Respite For Print And Radio Ad Expenses Due To Elections

We expect DB Corp (DBCL IN) consolidated revenue of INR 5,878mn in Q4FY24E, down 8.8 per cent QoQ but up 10.7 per cent YoY. We expect print ad revenue, radio ad revenue and print circulation revenue to grow 17.5 per cent YoY, 25.0 per cent YoY and 3.5 per cent YoY, respectively, led by election campaigns. Digital revenue is likely to decline by 21.5 per cent YoY due to the high base effect. We expect the EBITDA margin to expand 1,130bp YoY to 25.5 per cent, due to further softening of newsprint prices. We expect a further correction in newsprint prices from FY25, which may lift the margin. We expect Entertainment Network (ENIL IN) revenue growth of 31.2 per cent YoY in Q4FY2E, due to a boost from the Election campaigns and acquisition of Gaana. ENIL’s FCT revenue is set to grow 10.5 per cent YoY while the non-radio business is likely to rise by 30 per cent YoY. The company’s non-radio business may continue to see traction in the near term, especially post the acquisition of Gaana. We expect ENIL to post an EBITDA margin of 22 per cent in Q4FY24E.